Journal Publicuho
Vol 5, No 2 (2022): May-July

KLIENTALISME DAN NOKEN: Studi Kasus Keterpilihan Anggota Dpr Ri Dari Partai Nasdem Dapil Papua Di Kabupaten Jayawijaya Pada Pemilu 2019

OKTAVINA SATTU PASAU (UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA)
ADITYA PERDANA (UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2022

Abstract

This study wants to explain the use of clientelism in the general election in Papua that applies the noken system. The Noken system itself is an election system in which there are two ways. First, Noken as a substitute for the ballot box, and secondly, the choice of indigenous peoples will be represented by the Chief of the Tribe. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method through interviews with informants as primary data and literature studies as secondary data. The purpose of this study is to reveal that the clientelistic phenomenon does not only occur in elections with a one man, one vote system like elections in general, but it also occurs in the noken election system, either by the method of representation through tribal chiefs or using noken as a substitute for ballot boxes. The clientelism theory used is according to Aspinall and Barenschot, who see clientelism through three dimensions, namely the Network dimension, the Resource Dimension, and the Discretionary Control Dimension. This theory was then relevant to be used by Roberth Rouw because he used the Network dimension through proximity to Regional Heads and Tribal Heads to obtain the majority of indigenous people's votes, the Resource Dimension was also used to build communication through stone burning parties and Roberth Rouw used the Discretion Control Dimension to show his performance. to the public during his tenure so that during the 2019 Election, Roberth Rouw managed to get 170,848 votes in Jayawijaya Regency and managed to sit in the DPR RI

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PUBLICUHO

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Journal Publicuho is peer-reviewed Open Access Journal published by Universitas Halu Oleo. This journal dedicated publishing article on research results as a support for all academic community, civil society and practitioners who care with public and governmental issues and aims for the development ...