OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas
Vol 5 No 2 (2022)

SIMULATING WATER BALANCE AND CROP YIELD FOR SUGARCANE PLANTATION IN PASURUAN USING AQUACROP MODEL

Andre Dani Mawardhi (IHE Delft Institute of Water Education)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jul 2022

Abstract

Sugarcane is one of the estate crops that has been cultivated in Indonesia for a long time. Sugarcane farmers must be more adaptable and adjust their current field management as a result of water shortage caused by climate change. rip irrigation has been one of the prospectus alternatives to be implemented by farmers by altering their furrow irrigation. Before being implemented in the field, the AquaCrop model is useful to simulate the advisability of particular farm management such as irrigation. The AquaCrop model was used to simulate and analyse the water balance, crop yields, and water productivity of sugarcane in Pasuruan under two alternative field managements, i.e. conventional and enhanced practices. Results confirmed that drip irrigation requires less water for irrigation than furrow irrigation. In comparison to no mulching procedures in conventional method, improved field management decreased surface run-off by up to 95%. Farmers obtained higher crop yield and water productivity by shifting the farm management, i.e. 7-8% and 12-16%, respectively. However, there are several constraints on this analysis. Thus, advanced studies on conducting AquaCrop for more realistic conditions are still promising in future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

oisaa

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas is published by Perhimpunan Pelajar Indonesia Dunia (PPID) which publishes 2 times a year since 2018 (January and July). OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that mediates the dissemination of academicians, researchers, and ...