Rusydiah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam
Vol 3 No 1 (2022)

DEMOKRASI DALAM TEOSOFI IBN RUSYD TERHADAP TEORI PLATO

Nur Sakina Harahap (UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta)
Nur Ikhlas (STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2022

Abstract

Abstract This study discusses the concept of principles regarding Ibn Rushd's politics he calls his thoughts with the term "al-Jumhuriyyah wa al-ahkaam"which means Republic and law. Political thought is an integration of 'science and' charity. In this context, Ibn Rushd put forward more independence and freedom. However, according to him, independence and freedom are not without regulatory actions, but independence and freedom according to religious principles. in the perspective of Ibn Rushd, is a mirror of democracy (as-siyasah al-jamiah). Like the thoughts of the previous philosophers who reconciled between religion and philosophy. According to Ibn Rushd, reason and religion are not something that need to be contradicted and therefore, it is important for reason and religion to work together to uphold the principles of democracy (as-siyasah al-jamiah) in a country. The establishment of a free mind (as-siyasah al-jamiah) is a distinctive feature of Ibn Rushd's political democracy. The upholding of the minds of the largest group is called the majority (the majority), the establishment of the minds of the small groups is called the minority, and the establishment of free thoughts from everyone is the essence of democracy (as-siyasah al-jamiah). Therefore, the democratic state (as-siyasah al-jamiah) desired by Ibn Rushd is a state of ratio and religion, a state of knowledge and belief, a worldly and spiritual state.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rusydiah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Rusydiah fokus mempublikasikan artikel berdasarkan penelitian yang berkaitan dengan pemikiran ...