Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): November

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kecamatan Ngampilan Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2011

Luis Anggraini (RSUD Provinsi Kepulauan Riau)
Narto Narto (Polteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Yogyakarta)
Sri Puji Ganefati (Polteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Nov 2012

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus and spread by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Among the 14 kecamatans in Yogyakarta City, Ngampilan was one of the highest cases of DHF in 2011, i.e. 38 cases. This study was aimed to understand the factors related with those DHF incidence by conducting an obser-vational study employed case-control design with retrospective approach. The number of study subjects in both the case and control groups were 38. Data were obtained through interview and observation. Odds Ratio and logistic regression were used to analyse the data. Results from bi-variate analysis showed that among the observed variables, those which were significantly cor-related with DBD incidence were: the presence of mosquito larvae habitat, and age, attitude and prevention behavior of respondents. Furthermore, multivarite analysis revealed that the most do-minant factors were the existence of mosquito larvae habitat (OR=4,526, 95 % CI=1,352-13,372, p=0,006); and respondents’ age (OR=4,645, 95 % CI=1,263-17,088, p=0,021). People aged less than 15 years old and close with Aedes larvae’s habitat have probability of getting DBD as much as 31,32%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Sanitasi

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

The aim of this journal is to publish good-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in the field of enviromental health. Its scope encompasses Land Sanitation and Waste Management, Water Sanitation, Vectors and Pests Control, Food and Beverage Sanitation, ...