Elkom: Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer
Vol 13 No 2 (2020): Desember: Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer

Seleksi Fitur Klasifikasi Penyakit Diabetes Menggunakan Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Pada Algoritma Naive Bayes

Nurlaelatul Maulidah (STMIK Nusa Mandiri)
Ari Abdilah (Unknown)
Elah Nurlelah (Unknown)
Windu Gata (Unknown)
Fuad Nur Hasan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Dec 2020

Abstract

Diabetes is a serious chronic disease that occurs because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood sugar or glucose), or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. WHO data shows that the incidence of non-communicable diseases in 2004 reached 48 , 30% is slightly higher than the incidence rate of infectious diseases, namely 47.50% [1]. According to the Ministry of Health in 2012 diabetes caused 1.5 million deaths. Some Indonesian people, this disease is better known as diabetes or blood sugar. This research was developed through secondary data processing from the Pima Indians Diabetes Dataset health database which was taken from the Kaggle dataset and can be accessed through https://www.kaggle.com/uciml/pima-indians-diabetes-database. Where the data itself consists of 768 records with several medical predictor variables (Pregnancies, Glucose, Blood Pressure, Skin Thickness, Insulin, BMI, Diabetes Pedigree Function, Age and Outcome). Then the data will be processed using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) feature selection to increase the accuracy value and the Naive Bayes algorithm to determine the accuracy results of the diagnosis of diabetes. From the results of research that has been done for the accuracy of the classification algorithm Naive Bayes is 74.61%, while the accuracy of the classification algorithm with Particle Swarm Optimization is 77.34% with an accuracy difference of 2.73%. So it can be concluded that the application of the Particle Swarm Optimization technique is able to select attributes in the Naive Bayes Algorithm, and can produce a better level of diabetes diagnosis accuracy than using only the individual method, namely the Naive Bayes algorithm. Keywords: Diabetes, Particle Swarm Optimization, Naive Bayes Algorithm

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Journal Info

Abbrev

elkom

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Elkom : Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer merupakan Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh SEKOLAH TINGGI ELEKTRONIKA DAN KOMPUTER (STEKOM). Jurnal ini terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Juli dan Desember. Misi dari Jurnal ELKOM adalah untuk menyebarluaskan, mengembangkan dan menfasilitasi hasil ...