AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol 18, No 2 (2017): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra

An Analysis of Interferences on English for Medical Purpose Speaking Activity

Muhammad Rudy (Sebelas Maret University - Surakarta)
Nur Arifah Drajati (Sebelas Maret University - Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2017

Abstract

One of impacts that can be observed on language difference during learning English is interference. Indonesian medical students have problem with speaking; what they said does not reflects what was in their mind. This descriptive analysis study identified the interference on medical students while doing speaking activity in the class. Four students were chosen randomly as the subjects to give their diagnosis verbally. Their speaking was recorded, transcribed and coded. The analysis was done on basis of four types of interference by categorizing language transfer into four types: phonological, grammatical, lexical and orthographical. Result showed that among four language transfers or interferences, phonological and grammatical interferences were prominent. As addition generalization and fossilization can be observed. Students did less English pronunciation practice in the class meanwhile Indonesian language has very different way on pronouncing a word. Some medical terms such as LDL and hypertension were uttered in Indonesian language within giving diagnosis in English. Teachers at Medical Class should introduce medical terms in English together with the pronunciation. The pronunciation recital should be scheduled before speaking activity. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/aksara/v18i2.pp133-144

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

aksara

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) is a biannual journal (April and October) published by the Department of Language and Arts Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Lampung. It addresses a wide range of different fields in ...