Inovasi Matematika (Inomatika)
Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Inovasi Matematika (Inomatika)

Implementation of a Breakpoint Halfway Discretization to Predict Jakarta's Air Quality

Winoto Chandra (Doctoral Program of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia)
Yulia Resti (Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Sriwijaya,Indonesia)
Bambang Suprihatin (Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Sriwijaya,Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2022

Abstract

Despite the pandemic, Jakarta is one of the most polluted cities in the world. Knowing the daily air quality forecast aids the community, particularly Jakarta residents. Among these is the ability to protect oneself from dangerous air. The multinomial naive Bayes and the decision tree-ID3 methods are popular and perform well. Both of these strategies, however, require categorical variables. This need necessitates the implementation of a discretization technique for numerical variables. The purpose of this study is to predict Jakarta's air quality using the multinomial naive Bayes and decision tree method based on Particulate Matter 10 µg (PM10), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Ozone (O3), and Carbon Monoxide (CO). These continuous variables are discretized in two ways: using all midway breakpoints or halfway mixture breakpoints. The results indicated that the decision tree method with the mixture breakpoints halfway approach performed better than the multinomial nave Bayes method, with an accuracy of 98.90%, a specificity of 98.92%, a sensitivity of 75.00%, a precision of 75.00%, and an F1 score of 97.81%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

inomatika

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

Jurnal Inovasi Matematika (INOMATIKA) merupakan jurnal Elektronik berisi hasil penelitian pada bidang matematika dan pendidikan matematika. Cakupan dan Ruang Lingkup Materi, meliputi: (1) Kurikulum Pendidikan Matematika, (2) Metode/Strategi Pendidikan Matematika, (3) Media Pembelajaran Matematika, ...