Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis
Vol 7 No 2 (2021)

THE EFFECT OF VARIATIONS IN ROASTING TEMPERATURE ON YIELD AND PERCENTAGE OF INHIBITION OF DPPH RADICAL REDUCTION IN CANDLENUT OIL THE UV-Vis SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD

Aldi Budi Riyanta (Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal)
Maulani Fitrie Nabila (Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal)
Akhmad Aniq Barlian (Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2021

Abstract

Antioxidant compounds are able to dampen free radicals by donating electrons to pair with free radicals and become harmless to the body. One of the plants that can be used as an antioxidant is candlenut. Candlenut (Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd.) Candlenut is a plant that has many benefits. Chemical content contained in candlenut seeds is such as flavonoids have the ability as antioxidants. This research aims to determine the roasting temperature of yield and inhibition percentage of DPPH radical reduction (1,1-diphenyl-2-picylhydrazyl) contained in candlenut oil using the UV-Vis spectrophotometric method. The variations in roasting temperature used were 30, 70, 75, 80, 85, and 90˚C. The yield obtained from the extraction was 42,12 %, 38,47 %, 36,44%, 32,58 %, 31,06 %, and 25,38 % which indicated that the higher the roasting temperature the lower the yield obtained. While the percentage of DPPH radical reduction showed a value of 24,689±0,23%; 27,399±0,02%; 38,464±0,01%; 44,562±0,04%; 37,222±0,03% and 22,657±0,03% which shows that 80°C is the best temperature to produce the biggest DPPH radical scavenging.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pharmacy

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis aims to serve the updated scientific knowledge for international researchers in pharmaceutical sciences. Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis (JFSP) publishes review article, original article, as well as short communication in the all scopes of Pharmaceutical Science ...