Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Vol 27, No 3 (2011)

Pemanfaatan Short Message Service Berbasis Seluler dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Seks Pranikah pada Remaja

Yuni Kusmiyati Hari Kusnanto Mohammad Hakimi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 May 2011

Abstract

Background: Many adolescents are involved in early sexual activities and perhaps with multiple partners. Pre-marital behavior can lead to unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted infection, abortion, fertility and mortality. Knowledge and less supporting attitude on pre-marital sexual activities as well as less access to information are believed to be the factors on high pre-marital sexual problems among adolescents.Objective: Known effectiveness of Cellular-Based Short Message Service (SMS) in increasing knowledge and attitude on pre-marital sex among adolescents in Yogyakarta Municipality.Method: This study used Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) with pre-post study design. Samples were 227 students in the 10th grade from SMAN 7 and SMAN 10 of Yogyakarta. Data analysis used Paired t-test, Independent samples T-test, Anova and Linear regression with ρ=<0.05 and 95% CI.Result: The analysis result showed that pre-marital SMS at 7 pm-9 pm resulted in knowledge mean difference of 1.33 (ρ=0.00<0.05) with 95% CI (0.46-2.19) and attitude mean difference of 3.47 (ρ=0.00<0.05) with 95% CI (1.39-5.43) while pre-marital SMS at 9 am-11 am resulted in knowledge mean difference of 1.47 (ρ=0.00<0.05) with 95% CI (0.79-2.15) and attitude mean difference of 4.22 (ρ=0.00<0.05) with 95% CI (2.91-5.54). Control group 1 presented knowledge mean difference of -0.16 (ρ=0.66>0.05) with 95% CI (-0.89-0.58) attitude mean difference of -0.41 (ρ=0.75>0.05) with 95% CI (-1.61-0.80) while control group 2 presented knowledge mean difference of 0.09 (ρ=0.9>0.05) with 95% CI (-0,25-0.45) and attitude mean difference of -0.46 (ρ=0.85>0.05) with 95% CI (-1.27-0.34).Conclusion: SMS is effective in increasing adolescents’ knowledge and attitude on pre-marital sex in Yogyakarta Municipality. There is no effectiveness difference of giving an SMS at the different times to increase adolescents’ knowledge and attitude on pre-marital sex.Keywords: SMS, seluler, knowledge, attitude, pre-marital sex, adolescent

Copyrights © 2011






Journal Info

Abbrev

bkm

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health

Description

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope ...