Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Vol 33, No 9 (2017)

Determinants of preeclampsia among pregnant woman in Bantul

Jonri Maringan Pandiangan (Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Hari Kusnanto (Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2017

Abstract

Determinants of preeclampsia among pregnant woman in BantulPurposeThis study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women in Bantul district. MethodsThis research was a non-experimental study with quantitative approach. The study used a case control design with a ratio of 1:2. Case were pregnant women with preeclampsia in 2015 and control were pregnant women who did not suffer preeclampsia. we used total sample and there is 116 women with pre-eclampsia. The variables studied were age, parity, body mass index, antenatal care, pregnancy range and maternal education interval. We used chi square and logistic regression tests. Results We got 107 cases and 247 controls. Multivariate results showed that the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia were body mass index (OR=3.69, 2.00-7.07) and maternal age over 35 years (OR=2.18, 1.24-3.85). ConclusionThis study found that body mass index is a risk factor for preeclampsia of pregnant women. Routine surveillance of maternal risk factors in monitoring of local area on maternal and child health may be used to detect the incidence of preeclampsia in the remaining pregnancy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bkm

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health

Description

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope ...