Thepurposeof thisstudytodescribe,(1)howtheapplicationofthemodelofproblembased learningcanimprovetheindependenceofstudents, (2)whether themodelofproblembased learningcanimprovestudentlearningachievement,and(3) theeffectivenessof theapplicationof problembased learning modelsin improvinglearningachievementlearners.Thisresearch isa combinationresearchusingclassroomactionresearchthencontinuedwithquasi-experimental. ThesubjectsoftheclassactionresearchwerestudentsofclassIVSDN47SouthBengkulu,while the experimental classclassIVASDN39SouthBengkuluandcontrolclassIVSDN39South Bengkulu.Datacollectionisdonebyobservationandlearningachievementtests.Dataanalysis usingratingschaleand different test.Theresults showedthat theapplicationoftheproblem based learningmodelcouldincreasetheindependence andlearningachievementofstudents,andthe applicationoftheproblembasedlearningmodelcouldeffectivelyimprove thelearning achievementofsocialstudies at SouthBengkulu
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