Journal of Socioeconomics and Development
Vol 5, No 2 (2022): October

Factors affecting expenditure and income of small fisherman households: Evidence from Jember, Indonesia

Sujarwo, Sujarwo (Unknown)
Maulidah, Afsah Indah (Unknown)
Setiawan, Budi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Nov 2022

Abstract

Small-scale fishermen from Watu Ulo, Jember, Indonesia use very simple fishing gear and small boats use nets. Thus, they receive a low catch and affect their well-being. This study aims to analyze the factors that can affect the income and expenditure of fishers’ households. This study interviewed fishermen in Watu Ulo Hamlet, Ambulu District, using simple random sampling. The analytical method in this study used the Two-stage Least Square (2SLS) method to estimate the parameters of the equation. The results showed that the fishing income was influenced by the selling price of the fish and fishing production. Non-fishing income was influenced by total household income and fishermen's education. Husband's work at sea did not affect non-fishing income. Meanwhile, there were two factors that affected fishermen's household expenditures. Food expenditure was influenced by total household income, number of family members, and rice expenditure. Moreover, non-food expenditure was influenced by total household income, the number of schoolchildren, and customs. This study suggests that fishermen need to diversify their income sources into processed goods so that they can be sold in markets or shops. Such effort can increase the income of fisherman households.JEL Classification E31; J43; O11

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsed

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Socioeconomics and Development (JSeD) is managed by The Study Program of Socioeconomics (Agribusiness), Agriculture Faculty, Widyagama University of Malang. JSeD is published biannually in April and October, and available in printed and online version. ...