Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

Description of the Event of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in Employees of the Home Industry Batik

Dewi Saroh (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional)
Purwati Purwati (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional)
Tri Harningsih (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2022

Abstract

Batik is one of Indonesian culture which has high artistic value. The dyes used in the batik industry can come from natural dyes and synthetic dyes. Synthetic dyes contain hazardous chemical compounds in the form of heavy metals. Heavy metal compounds can cause cancer in living things. Contact with chemicals, such as workers in the batik industry can cause various skin disorders. One of the skin disorders that occurs due to exposure to chemicals is contact dermatitis. Based on research data from 21 employees of the coloring division in the batik home industry, the prevalence of irritant contact dermatitis was 33.33% (7 people) with the most characteristic age being 40-70 years, working duration >5 years, exposure contact duration 0-3 hours. / day, the most common symptoms are itching that occurs on the palms of the hands, backs of hands, forearms, between the fingers, and the backs of the feet. Respondents who had a history of atopic dermatitis were only 9.52% (2 people), and for exposure to chemicals other than batik dyes only 19.05% (4 people). Other chemicals that trigger contact dermatitis are detergents and fragrances. From the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis to employees of the coloring department in the batik home industry, more employees choose to be left alone than treated because the symptoms that appear are mild and do not interfere with work activities.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan ...