Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): January - June

Hepatotoxicity Risk Profile of Indonesian Due to Polymorphism of NAT2 and CYP2E1 in Isoniazid Metabolism

Setiyo Budi Santoso (Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia)
Puji Umi Chabibah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia)
Prasojo Pribadi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2021

Abstract

This article presents data on drug-induced liver injury events' risk profile due to NAT2 and CYP2E1 polymorphisms in isoniazid metabolism in Indonesian populations among various populations of several countries. The research took place through a review of the literature obtained from google scholar. The library search uses three variants of the keyword: (1) "pharmacogenomic and tuberculosis and INH and NAT2 and CYP2E1 and polymorphism", (2) "isoniazid and hepatotoxicity and polymorphism and N-acetyltransferase," (3) "isoniazid and hepatotoxicity and polymorphism and CYP2E1". Analysis of hepatotoxic risk based on the odds ratio (confidence interval) using Stata MP 14th edition software. The study of drug-induced liver injury events' risk based on various NAT2 acetylation rates involved 2,140 populations from 8 countries, while the risk analysis based on CYP2E1 allele variety involved 1,530 populations from 5 countries. The literature review shows that the Indonesian population's isoniazid-induced liver injury events' risk with slow acetylator NAT2 enzymes and people with CYP2E1*c1/c2 is three times higher than other populations in various countries. Further, people who have the combination slow acetylator NAT2 and CYP2E1*c1/c2 have more drug-induced liver injury events' risk.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ujas

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Science is a peer-reviewed journal published by Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY. This scientific journal specifically discusses the findings, new methods, and research experiences in applied sciences ...