Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites

Influence of Nanoparticle CaCO3 Addition to the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene-CaCO3 Composite

Deswita Deswita (National Innovation and Research Agency, BRIN)
Yusmaniar Yusmaniar (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Grace Tj. Sulungbudi (National Innovation and Research Agency, BRIN)
Aloma Karo Karo (National Innovation and Research Agency, BRIN)
Sudirman Sudirman (National Innovation and Research Agency, BRIN)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2022

Abstract

Influence of Nanopaticle CaCO3 Addition to the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene-CaCO3 Composite. This research was carried out to study the effect of adding CaCO3 nanoparticle on the physical and mechanical properties of polypropylene-CaCO3 composites. It was characterized by several parameters such as tensile strength, hardness, and thermal analysis including both melting point and heat of fusion using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). Based on XRD results, the particle size of CaCO3 after 24 hours of milling was 39 nm. There are various compositions of polypropylene-CaCO3 composites (PP MF35: nano-CaCO3) made in this study, namely 40%:60%, 35%:65%, 30%:70%, and 25%:75%. The results showed that the tensile strength of the PP MF35-CaCO3 composites decreased with increasing nano-CaCO3 content. Meanwhile, the hardness of the nanocomposites increased with increasing nano-CaCO3 content, but decreased the melting point and heat of fusions (ΔHm) of the nanocomposites. The infrared spectrum showed that the interaction between PP MF35 and nano-CaCO3 was only physical interaction and there was no chemical reaction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfpc

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites is the international engineering and scientific journal serving the fields of fibers and polymer composites including processing methods and techniques, new trends and economic aspects, and applications. Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites is unique ...