Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
No. 2 (2017)

CORRELATION OF AGE AND PARITY WITH HYPERTENSION INCIDENCE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN

Nur Alfi Fauziah (STIKes Aisyah Pringsewu Lampung, Lampung Indonesia
Postgraduate Applied Science Program in Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia,)

Ovie Praselia (Postgraduate Applied Science Program in Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2017

Abstract

Background: Hypertension in pregnancy is the second cause of maternal death and complicates about 5- 10% of pregnancies. Hypertension in pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage, placental abruption, intrauterine growth retardation, occurs in prematurity, and intrauterine death. The incidence of hypertension occurs in women aged over 45 years. Aims: To determine the correlation between age and parity with the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative approach with Case Control design. For statistics, this study used chi-square test. The sample of this research is 200 pregnant women with purposive sampling technique. The data used are secondary data. Research instrument using checklists. The technique of collecting data using observation sheet. Results: The statistic test found that the proportion of age <20 years -> 35 years experienced hypertension that is 60.5% (72 pregnant women) and the proportion of primipara parity experienced hypertension that is 63.8% (90 pregnant women). The result of the statistical test of chi-square analysis relation between maternal age and hypertension with p-value = 0.001 and relationship between parity and hypertension with p-value = 0.000. Conclusion:There is a relationship between age and parity of pregnant women with the incidence of hypertension.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

icash

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health is a conference collection of technical papers freely accessible to scholars over the world. Articles featured vary areas of efforts to develop health and well-being for better society such as factors of illness, epidemiology, ...