The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
VOLUME 14, NUMBER 1, April 2013

Correlation between Quantitative HBsAg and HBV-DNA in Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

Putu Prathiwi Primadharsini (Unknown)
I Dewa Nyoman Wibawa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Sep 2014

Abstract

Background: Methods used to diagnose and monitor chronic hepatitis B (CHB) by quantitation of hepatitis B virus-deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV-DNA) levels is expensive. Cheaper laboratory test as an additional markeris needed, thus we studied serum quantitative HBsAg to be used as surrogate marker in CHB patients. This study was aimed to investigate correlation between serum quantitative HBsAg and HBV-DNA in CHB patients.Method: In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled 62 CHB patients between January 2010 and December 2012 who had quantitative HBsAg and HBV-DNA assays in a private laboratory at Denpasar. HBV-DNA was measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction and quantitative serum HBsAg was measured by chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA). Stastistical analysis was performed by Mann-Whitney and Spearman’s correlation.Results: Of 62 patients, most subjects were males (82.26%). Mean HBsAg titer of CHB in HBeAg positive and negative patients were 281,000 and 4,900 IU/mL, respectively; while mean HBV-DNA in HBeAg positiveand negative patients were 59,000,000 and 7,530,000 IU/mL, respectively. We found that quantitative HBsAg and HBV-DNA in HBeAg positive and HBeAg negative patients were statistically signi cant (p = 0.0001, p = 0.0001, respectively). Signi cant correlation was found between serum quantitative HBsAg and HBV-DNA (r = 0.737; p= 0.000). Quantitative HBsAg was signi cantly correlated with HBV-DNA in HBeAg-positive subgroup (r = 0.717; p = 0.0001); and signi cant correlation was also found in HBeAg-negative subgroup (r = 0.443; p = 0.006) although the correlation was weak. Conclusion: Quantitative HBsAg has signi cant correlation with HBV-DNA in CHB patients. Keywords: quantitative HBsAg Assay, HBV-DNA, HBeAg, chronic hepatitis B infection

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jghe

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy is an academic journal which has been published since 2000 and owned by 3 Societies: The Indonesian Society of Gastroenterology; Indonesian Association for the Study of the Liver; The Indonesian Society for Digestive ...