The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Vol 16, No 3 (2015): VOLUME 16, NUMBER 3, December 2015

Effect of Steamed Broccoli Juice (Brassica oleraceae L. var. italica) to the Serum Interleukin 8 Level in Colitis Murine Model

Lukas Mulyono Samuel (Division of Gastroentero-hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Christian Maranatha/Immanuel Hospital, Bandung)
Francisca AS (Faculty of Medicine, University of Christian Maranatha, Bandung)
Khie Khiong (Department of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Christian Maranatha, Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2015

Abstract

Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a bowel inflammation that happens in the colon and rectum. In UC there is an increased level of inflammatory mediators, one of which is interleukin-8 (IL-8), the main chemoattractant for polymorphonuclear (PMN) inflammatory cells causing inflammation to worsen. Broccoli (Brassica oleraceae L. var. italica) contains sulforaphane which can inhibit nuclear factor kappa B (NF-ĸB), resulting in the decrease of IL-8. This study was performed to identify the effect of steamed broccoli juice to the serum interleukin-8 level in murine model of colitis.Method: This study was a true experimental laboratory study using complete randomized design. Experimental animals being used were 28 murines with Balb/c strain and were divided into 4 intervention groups. Serum IL-8 level was measured by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Data analysis was performed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) test, followed by multiple comparisons Tukey honest significant difference (HSD) test (a = 0.05) and p  0.05.Results: The highest mean of IL-8 level was found in the positive control group. This study also showed highly significant difference (p 0.001) of IL-8 level between positive control group and treatment group.Conclusion: Steamed broccoli juice could decrease serum interleukin-8 level in murine model of colitis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jghe

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy is an academic journal which has been published since 2000 and owned by 3 Societies: The Indonesian Society of Gastroenterology; Indonesian Association for the Study of the Liver; The Indonesian Society for Digestive ...