The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Vol 20, No 3 (2019): VOLUME 20, NUMBER 3, December 2019

A Two Generation of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis

Lily Chandrawati (Departement of Internal Medicine Udayana University/Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar)
I Dewa Nyoman Wibawa (Division of Gastroentero-hepatology, Departement of Internal Medicine, Udayana University/Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jul 2020

Abstract

Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a part of genetic polyposis syndrome which is caused by germline mutation in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene located in chromosome 5q21. The pathognomonic features is formation of hundreds to thousands of colorectal adenoma in late childhood and increase in size and number during adolescence. If left untreated, almost 100% patients will develop colorectal cancer by the age 50 years. We present a case of 26 year old male who complain of rectal bleeding, diarrhea, abdominal bloating, and has multiple polyps on colonoscopic finding. Two years ago, his father was diagnosed with polyposis coli and transverse colon adenocarcinoma. The patient was planned for preventive total colectomy. In conclussion, surgery remains the cornerstone treatment of FAP and surveillance program for early detection of cancer for all family member is very important to reduce colorectal cancer-related mortality.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

jghe

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy is an academic journal which has been published since 2000 and owned by 3 Societies: The Indonesian Society of Gastroenterology; Indonesian Association for the Study of the Liver; The Indonesian Society for Digestive ...