The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Vol 19, No 2 (2018): VOLUME 19, NUMBER 2, August 2018

Left-Sided Portal Hypertension: A Case Series

Guntur Darmawan (Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjajaran, Bandung)
Dinda Andini (Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjajaran, Bandung)
Nenny Agustanty (Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjajaran, Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jul 2020

Abstract

Left-sided portal hypertension is rarely found, but this condition may cause gastrointestinal tract bleeding and can be life-threatening. The exact incidence of left-sided portal hypertension is unknown as it is rarely found, approximately 1-5%, and most cases were misdiagnosed. We reported 3 cases of left-sided portal hypertension in male patient aged 34 years old, female patient aged 29 years old, and  female patient aged 35 years old. Most diagnosis was made based on the clinical findings by excluding the diagnosis of cirrhotic portal hypertension. Splenic vein angiography remains the gold standard in diagnosing left sided portal hypertension. Left-sided portal hypertension is difficult to differentiate from cirrhotic portal hypertension because in these both abnormalities, varices can be present. Left-sided portal hypertension can be considered as a diagnosis in patient with upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding due to oesophageal varices, gastric varices, or portal hypertension gastropathy, accompanied with hypersplenism without the presence of hepatic abnormality or cirrhosis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jghe

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy is an academic journal which has been published since 2000 and owned by 3 Societies: The Indonesian Society of Gastroenterology; Indonesian Association for the Study of the Liver; The Indonesian Society for Digestive ...