Journal of Marine and Coastal Science
Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER

Antibacterial Activity of Phyllophorus sp. Methanol Crude Extract on Vibrio alginolyticus and Vibrio harveyi

Sapto Andriyono (1Departemen Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia)
Tatak Dwi Cahyono (2Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia)
Endang Dewi Masithah (1Departemen Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2022

Abstract

Utilization of natural materials sourced from the sea is very promising. These natural ingredients can function as antibacterials that are useful in a number of fields. This study aims to explore the extract of sea cucumber Phylloporus sp. as an antibacterial agent for Vibrio alginoliticus and Vibrio harveyi. The diffusion method was carried out with three treatments of sea cucumber extract starting at doses of 500, 1000 and 1500 mg/L with three replications for each treatment. Positive control was antibiotic Chloramphenicol 100 mg/ml (0.01%) and negative control with dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) 10%. The test results showed that sea cucumber extract was able to inhibit both types of bacteria, visible from the inhibition zone formed. In Vibrio alginoliticus bacteria, the average inhibition zone formed was 0.433 ± 0.0288. In bacteria, Vibrio harveyii was inhibited by sea cucumber extract with an average inhibition zone of 0.516 ± 0.104. Inhibition zone of sea cucumber extract Phylloporus sp. lower than Chloramphenicol which is a commercial antibacterial.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

JMCS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology

Description

The Journal of Marine and Coastal Science is a scientific journal that publishes articles related to marine science and coastal management, including seafood nutrition, marine microbiology, marine biotechnology, coastal management, and marine biodiversity ...