Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia

Saponin Pada Bawang Putih Lokal Indonesia dan Potensi Biologinya (Saponins in Indonesian Local Garlic and Their Biological Potential)

Balqis (Fakultas Matematika dan IPA, Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Betty Lukiati (Fakultas Matematika dan IPA, Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Mohammad Amin (Fakultas Matematika dan IPA, Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Agus Muji Santoso (Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan dan Sains, Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri)
Jeni (Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Papua)
Widodo (Universitas Brawijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2022

Abstract

This study aims to determine the various kinds of compounds from the saponin group found in local Indonesian garlic and map the biological potential of these compounds, especially the potential in the health sector. Saponins are a group of compounds characterized by the presence of foam. Saponins have various benefits both in the health, agriculture, animal husbandry, and also in the food and cosmetic industries. Fifteen compounds from the saponin group were identified from local Indonesian garlic obtained from West Papua, using Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LCMS) and validated based on their similarity with the NCBI PubChem database. Saponin compounds in local Papuan garlic, then, their biological potential was mapped using the PASS Server and showed that there were seventeen kinds of biological potential in the saponin compound group from Indonesian local garlic. The three most dominant potencies are as anticancer, antifungal, and hypolipemic. Based on this research, it can be concluded that Indonesian local garlic has great potential to be developed and applied in the health sector, especially as an anticancer related to the saponin content in tubers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JJI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Other

Description

Jurnal Jamu Indonesia (JJI) didedikasikan untuk pertukaran informasi dan pemahaman keilmuan yang meluas mengenai pengembangan dunia jamu melalui penerbitan makalah-makalah Ilmiah. Tema makalah ilmiah yang menjadi lingkup JJI meliputi tema riset jamu dari hulu kehilir yang tidak terbatas pada riset ...