Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Vol. 6 No. 12 (2022): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research

Validation of the Dash, Bhondave, and Gadekar Score System to Predict the Difficulties of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Tito Ade Putra (Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Indonesia)
I Made Mahayasa (Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana/Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia)
Tjok Gde Bagus Mahadewa (Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana/Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Sep 2022

Abstract

Background: One of the treatment options for cholelithiasis is laparoscopic cholelithiasis. The challenge of this procedure is to determine the level of surgery. Methods: This analytic cross-sectional study was conducted at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar from January 2019 to September 2020. Several risk factors data were assessed according to the Risk Scoring System for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to determine the cut-off score based on the most optimal sensitivity and specificity to predict the difficulty of surgery. Univariate statistical analysis was conducted based on the type of data with a p-value <0.05 considered significant. Results: From a total of 62 laparoscopic cholecystectomies, 36 (58.1%) case was a simple surgery, and 26 (41.9%) was difficult surgery. In the difficult surgical group, 17 surgeries (27.4%) were more than 60 minutes, nine surgeries (14.5%) with bile spillage, and one surgery (1.6%) with ductal injury. The scoring system had a sensitivity of 86.1%, a specificity of 76.9%, a positive predictive value of 83.7%, and a negative predictive value of 80%. Conclusion: A scoring system is a promising approach to estimating the difficulty of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Further study to improve this scoring system is necessary.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bsm

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

This journal welcomes the submission of articles that offering a sensible transfer of basic research to applied clinical medicine. BioScientia Medicina covers the latest developments in various fields of biomedicine with special attention to : 1.Rhemumatology 2.Molecular aspect of Indonesia ...