Natural B
Vol 2, No 1 (2013)

Effect of Metal Ions on Pectinase Activity from Aspergillus niger on Purifying Guava Fruit

Dian Puspita Anggraini (Fakultas MIPA Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran Malang 65145)
Anna Roosdiana (Fakultas MIPA Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran Malang 65145)
Sasangka Prasetyawan (Fakultas MIPA Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran Malang 65145)
Diah Mardiana (Fakultas MIPA Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran Malang 65145)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 May 2013

Abstract

Pectinase can be used on various fruit juices clarification; however, the activities can be affected by their metal ions content. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of metal ions inhibition i.e. Zn2+; Mg2+ and Ca2+ on the pectinase activity of Aspergillus niger, and its potential application in guava juice clarification. Activity assays performed at pH 5, temperature 50°C during 55minutes and each ion concentration were 2-10 mM. Galacturonic acid concentration, as the product of pectin substrate hydrolysis, used as the basis for determining its activity and analyzed by visible spectrophotometry. The results showed that the ions concentration of Zn2+ and Mg2+ more than 4 mM were inhibitor for pectinase activity while Ca2+ ion concentration was 6mM. KI values for the metal ions Zn2+; Mg2+ and Ca2+ at concentrations of 6mM were 176.99; 326.09 and 280.37 mM respectively. Pectinase from Aspergillus niger were able to reduce 18% of pectin of guava juice.  

Copyrights © 2013






Journal Info

Abbrev

NATURAL B

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

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