Indonesian Applied Physics Letters
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): December

Effect of Nitrogen-Based Ion Implantation on The Characteristics of 316L Stainless Steel for Implant Materials

Drs. Djony Izak Rudyardjo, M.Si. (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia)
Firman Maulana Ikhsan (Physics Study Program, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga)
Adri Supardi (Physics Study Program, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2022

Abstract

The effect of nitrogen-based ion implantation on the characteristics of 316l stainless steel for implant materials has been performed. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in implantation energy on the characteristics of the surface mechanical properties, density, and corrosion resistance of 316L stainless steel. The 316L stainless steel plate was implanted with nitrogen ions with an optimum dose of 5 x 1016 ions/cm2 for various implantation energies of 70, 75, 80, 85, and 90 keV. The implanted samples were then characterized by density, hardness, corrosion resistance, and microstructure tests using SEM-EDX. The test results showed an increase in hardness and corrosion resistance in pieces implanted with nitrogen ions and reached the optimum point at an implantation energy of 80 keV. This was also supported by the results of the SEM-EDX analysis, which showed an addition of nitrogen content from the maximum limit of the ASTM 2000 standard for 316L stainless steel of 0.1% to 2.2%. Whereas in the density test, the density of the material tends to be constant at the energy variations carried out but has increased after implantation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IAPL

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Indonesian Applied Physics Letter is an multi-disciplinary international journal which publishes high quality scientific and engineering papers on all aspects of research in the area of applied physics and wide practical application of achieved results. The field of IAPL, which can be described as ...