CRJIM (Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine)
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): November 2022

Transaminase Level of Severity and Mortality of COVID-19 Patients at RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang

Fiqih Faruz (Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya)
Supriono Supriono (Division of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine,Universitas Brawijaya – RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang, Indonesia)
Bogi Pratomo (Division of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine,Universitas Brawijaya – RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang, Indonesia)
Syifa Mustika (Division of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine,Universitas Brawijaya – RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Nov 2022

Abstract

Background: Extend of lung injury, inflammation due to SARS COV-2 can also cause liver injury. Liver injury in COVID-19 patients can be caused by the direct effect on the liver, cholangiocyte role, activation of the immune system, drug-induced liver injury, and hypoxic injury. Hepatocyte necrosis could increase the transaminase. Therefore, transaminase increase may reveal the inflammation severity. Aim: This study aims to know the relationship of transaminase to the severity and mortality of COVID-19 patients. Method: A retrospective study of 177 COVID-19 patients hospitalized at Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang. The data were taken from the medical record of COVID-19 patients. The level of transaminase was taken on admission. The severity criteria of COVID-19 were taken from the Indonesian COVID-19 Guidelines. Chi-Square Test and Pearson Correlation Test were used as the statistical analysis with a significance of 0.05 (p=0.05) and a confidence interval of 95% (CI=95%). Results: From the correlation test, the AST had R=0.42 (p < 0.001) for severity and R=0.17 (p < 0.001) for mortality. The ALT had R=0.33 (p < 0.001) of severity and R=0.28 (p < 0.001) of mortality. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between AST and ALT in the severity and mortality.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

crjim

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine is the official open access journal of Internal Medicine Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia. It publishes articles two times per year. It is a peer reviewed publication of ...