Respiratory Science
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Respiratory Science

Factors Related to Complaints of Lung Function Disorders In UPN Veteran Jakarta Employees

Prasetyo Risky Alamsyah (Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembanguinan Nasional Veteran Jakarta)
Fajaria Nurcandra (Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembanguinan Nasional Veteran Jakarta)
Cahya Arbitera (Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembanguinan Nasional Veteran Jakarta)
Fathinah Ranggauni Hardy (Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembanguinan Nasional Veteran Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2022

Abstract

Background: One characteristic of lung dysfunction is obstruction of airflow in the respiratory tract. The prevalence of COPD as lung function disorder among men in Indonesia is 3.7% and 2.7% in DKI Jakarta. One of the causes of decreased lung function is smoking. A large portion of UPN Veteran Jakarta employees is smoker. This research was aimed to determine risk factors of lung dysfunction among employees in UPN Veteran Jakarta. Method: A cross sectional study was conducted from April to May 2019 in UPN Veteran Jakarta. Total 102 samples of employees who work at UPN includes staff, lecturers, cooperative officers, office boys, and security guards were selected using purposive sampling. Measuring instruments used in this study were questionnaires, scales, microtoise and spirometer. Spirometer was used to measure lung function. Questionnaires to obtain data on gender, age, body mass index (BMI), employment status, education, allergies, history of lung disease, family history, Brinkman index, physical activity, vehicle emissions exposure and smoking environment. The data was analysed using the chi square test and logistic regression test Results: The results of the logistic regression test showed risk factors of lung dysfunction were BMI (POR: 4.718; 95% CI 1.673-13.305), history of lung disease (POR: 3,424; 95% CI 0.836-14.028) and smoking environment (POR: 2.956; 95% CI 0.953-9.168). Conclusion: The most influencing factors for lung dysfunction were BMI, history of lung disease, and smoking environment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Focuses on original article reviews and case reports in pulmonary and critical care medicine Scope: 1. Asthma 2. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) 3. Lung Physiology and Sleep-Related Disorder 4. Lung Infection 5. Thoracic Oncology 6. Interstitial Lung Disease 7. Environmental Lung ...