GEA, Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi
Vol 22, No 2 (2022)

Analysis of Surface Water Potential for Domestic Water Use in Gunungkidul Ecoregion

Husnul Khotimah Setiacahyandari (Department of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Alfina Ayu Rachmawati (Department of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Alvin Anindita Katon Sumunar (Department of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Atina Tsabita Khairunnisa (Department of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Lupiya Cintantya Anindita (Department of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Nabila Laili Udzkhiyati (Department of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Slamet Suprayogi (Department of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2022

Abstract

Gunungkidul is characterized by its high rainfall intensity, high population, and various ecoregions with predominated by karst, all of which can affect the availability of surface water. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the surface water potential for domestic use in the Gunungkidul ecoregion. This analysis is carried out by calculating water use index through a comparison of domestic water demand and surface water availability in Gunungkidul. The results show that the availability of surface water in Gunungkidul was not able to fulfill the population's domestic water needs throughout the year. It is proved by the fact that some ecoregions in July and all ecoregions in August have a surface water use index of more than 0,2 and are classified as poor and very poor classes. Ecoregion with the highest surplus of surface water is Gunung Sewu Karst Hills which is reflected by the lowest surface water use index. In contrast, Wonosari Karst Basin has the lowest surface water potential shown by the high value of its surface water use index. Based on these results, it is known that the main factors that affect the water use index are the area of each ecoregion, population, rainfall, geological and geomorphological conditions. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gea

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

Description

Jurnal Geografi Gea is the information media academics and researchers who have attention to developing the educational disciplines and disciplines of Geography Education in Indonesia. GEA taken from the Greek Ghea means "God of Earth." Jurnal Geografi Gea provides a way for students, lectures, and ...