Science and Technology Indonesia
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022): October

Effect of Photosynthetic Pigment Composition of Tropical Marine Microalgae from Ambon Bay Navicula sp. TAD on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Efficiency

Ivon Telussa (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Pattimura University, Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Ambon, 97233, Indonesia)
Eirene G. Fransina (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Pattimura University, Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Ambon, 97233, Indonesia)
Eka Rahmat Mahayani Anthonio Putera Lilipaly (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ambon State Polytechnic, Ir. M. Putuhena, Ambon 97233, Indonesia)
Alfa Musa Imanuel Efruan (Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Pattimura University, Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Ambon, 97233, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2022

Abstract

Solar cells using dyes as sensitizers continue to expand. The synthetic dye used as a sensitizing material for solar cells has high production costs, difficult to find, and can cause environmental pollution. Photosynthetic pigments as sensitizers are considered to be the solution to this matter. In this research, we investigated the effect of photosynthetic pigments from the Navicula sp. TAD as a dye-sensitized material on the efficiency of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell. To obtain high biomass, the Navicula sp. TAD was cultivated in a modified medium. Pigment extract from dry biomass using acetone, then continued with purification of the pigment using column chromatography techniques. Characterization of pigment by scanning the absorption pattern of visible rays, the fabrication of solar cells with TiO2 paste, and the photographic test of the solar cells filled with solar simulators. Navicula sp. TAD has photosynthetic pigments consisting of chlorophyll and carotenoid with 8.570 gmL−1 and 2.581 gmL−1, respectively. Solar cells using pigment crude extract, chlorophyll, and xanthophyll which TiO2 absorbs as electrodes, have efficiency values of 6.150×10−4, 3.482×10−3, and 4.117×10−3%, respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSTI

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

An international Peer-review journal in the field of science and technology published by The Indonesian Science and Technology Society. Science and Technology Indonesia is a member of Crossref with DOI prefix number: 10.26554/sti. Science and Technology Indonesia publishes quarterly (January, April, ...