PHARMACON
Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PHARMACON

THE EFFECT OF EXTRACTION METHODS ON BANDOTAN LEAF’S (Ageratum conyzoides L) ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY

Aliyah Purwanti (Universitas dr. Soebandi)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Dec 2022

Abstract

Bandotan leaves (Argentum conizoydes L.) are often called nuisance plants. They grow wild in yards, plantation and fields. The chemical compound in bandotan leaves are potential as an antibacterial agent. The aims are to determine the effect of extraction method, by maceration and soxhletation, on the chemical compounds and antibacterial activity of bandotan leaf extract (Ageratum conizoydes L). Both are using 96% of ethanol. The phytochemical screening showed that both extracts contain alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and steroids, respectively. The photometric analysis showed the average concentration of flavonoids and tannins in bandotan leaf extract resulting from soxhletation, was 177,98 mg/g and 61,13 mg/g, higher than that of maceration, 133,67 mg/g and 47,75 mg/g. The antibacterial activity of extract from soxhletation had a greater inhibitory power 7.524 mm±1.457 compared to the extract from maceration 4.749 mm±2.142. It showed that the extraction method affected the concentration of chemical compounds and antibacterial activity.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

pharmacon

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Pharmacon is the journal published by Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University, Indonesia (P-ISSN: 2302-2493 E-ISSN: 2721-4923). Pharmacon was established in 2012 and published four times a year. Pharmacon is an open access journal and has been ...