JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung

UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN ANTING-ANTING (Acalypha australis L.) PADA MENCIT YANG DI INDUKSI KARAGENIN 1%

Novita Sari (Program Studi Farmasi Universitas Tulang Bawang)
Samsuar Samsuar (Program Studi Farmasi Universitas Tulang Bawang)
Cindi Liyana (Program Studi Farmasi Universitas Tulang Bawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2022

Abstract

Inflammation is the body's defense mechanism in response to tissue injury and disturbance by external factors. Anting-anting leaf (Acalypha australis L.) contain flavonoids and tannins suspected to have antiinflammatory activity.This study aims to examine the antiinflammatory activity of Anting-anting leaf (Acalypha australis L.) ethanol extract in mice induced by carrageenin 1%. Anti-inflammatory activity test was carried out using twenty-five (25) mice and each mice was induced using 1% carrageenin subplantarly. The mice were divided into 5 groups, group I as the negative control was administered 1% Na-CMC suspension, group II as the positive control was administered mefenamic acid 65 mg/kg BW, groups III, IV and V as the treatment group were administered 83, 166 and 332 mg/kg BW of Anting-anting leaf (Acalypha australis L.) ethanol extract. Inflammation volume was measured using a caliper every 60 minutes for 6 hours. Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA (Analysis of variance). The results showed the Anting-anting leaf (Acalypha australis L.) ethanol extract 83, 166 and 332 mg/kg BW had anti-inflammatory activity, respectively (47.39 ± 1.7), (59.53 ± 0.9) and (50.56 ± 0.3)% in mice induced by carrageenin 1%. The ANOVA test showed there was a significant difference to the negative control. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the ethanol extract from Anting-anting leaf (Acalypha australis L.) ethanol extract has anti-inflammatory activity with an effective dose of 332.28 mg/kg BW. Keywords: Anti-inflammatory, Anting-anting leaf, Acalypha australis L., carrageenin

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

jfl

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The focus of JFL is to become a media for the publication of articles on Pharmaceutical and related practice-oriented subjects in the pharmaceutical sciences, natural medicine and clinic community. The scope of the journal is Pharmaceutical sciences, its research and its ...