JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURES, MATERIALS AND ENERGY
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Desember 2022

Analisis Pengaruh Bio Additive Pada Bahan Bakar Terhadap Unjuk Kerja Mesin 4 Langkah

Poppy Aprilya Sitorus (Universitas Medan Area)
Rahmatullah Rahmatullah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara)
Darianto Darianto (Universitas Medan Area)
Muhammad Idris (Universitas Medan Area)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Dec 2022

Abstract

Bioadditives are elements derived from plants that are used as additives to improve fuel quality. Citronella oil is one type of essential oil that has been studied for its potential as a fuel bio additive because of its volatility and ability to dissolve into fuel. The purpose of using this bioadditive is to increase engine performance. This research was conducted using an experimental method, some of the samples tested consisted of pertalite fuel, bioethanol then the development was carried out by adding the Bioadditive element citronella oil to the fuel with a ratio of 2,0 : 1000 ml, 3,0 : 1000 ml, and 3,5 : 1000 ml. The sample test was aimed to measure engine performance using a dynamometer. The results of this study show that the use of citronella bioadditives can improve motorcycle performance, the maximum power increases by 55% at a ratio of 2,0 : 1000 ml, and the optimum torque is achieved by 39% at a ratio of 2,0 : 1000 ml. In addition to these tests, measurement of fuel consumption is also carried out by producing a savings of 10%, using a ratio of 2,0 : 1000 ml.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmemme

Publisher

Subject

Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

This journal is a publication media of research results in the field of machinery that has been carried out by academics or practitioners by following predetermined rules. The research areas include: manufacturing, engineering materials, energy conversion and renewable energy, as well as other ...