Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi
Vol 8 No 2 (2022): July-December

Analysis of Coulomb Stress Changes in Aceh Earthquake on Sibayak Volcano

Goldberd Harmuda Duva Sinaga (Universitas HKBP Nommensen)
Agoez Loeqman (Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation)
Ruben Cornelius Siagian (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Mardame Pangihutan Sinaga (Universitas HKBP Nommensen)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Dec 2022

Abstract

Based on geological conditions, Indonesia is located between the Indo-Australian plate, the Eurasian plate, and the Pacific plate, making Indonesia prone to tectonic earthquakes. However, since the big earthquake that occurred in Aceh on December 26, 2004, the geological conditions in Sumatra have undergone significant changes marked by stressful situations in the western to southern regions of Sumatra, especially on Sibayak Volcano. This study used data from BMKG and Global CMT, which included magnitude (Mw), depth, earthquake coordinates (longitude and latitude), type of earthquake, strike, dip, and rake. From the analysis using Coulomb 3.3, the highest coulomb stress value of Sibayak Volcano was obtained in 2015 with an average change in coulomb stress of 0.235 bar, shear 0.1909 bar, normal 0.1106 bar. However, the lowest coulomb stress value occurs in 2021 with a moderate shift in coulomb stress of 0.0593 bar, shear 0.0251, normal 0.0849 bar.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPFT

Publisher

Subject

Education Physics

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) merupakan wadah publikasi ilmiah bagi dosen, guru, mahasiswa, dan peneliti bidang fisika dan pembelajarannya, termasuk teknologi terapan dan teknologi pembelajaran yang sesuai. Terbit perdana pada tahun 2015 dan mulai tahun 2017 JPFT terbit 2 kali dalam ...