Cokroaminoto Journal of Chemical Science
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)

PENGARUH HIDROLISIS TERHADAP PRODUKSI BIOETANOL DARI LIMBAH KULIT JERUK DAN DAUN JAMBU BIJI

Muhammad Nur Alam (Fakultas Sains, Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo)
Sartika Suardi (Unknown)
Ilmiati Illing (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2022

Abstract

The increase in population causes an increase in transportation and industrial facilities which results in high demand and consumption of fuel oil (BBM). Therefore, alternative renewable energy sources are needed. One of the alternatives is bioethanol from orange peel waste (Citrus x sinensis) and guava leaves (Psidium Guajava). This study aims to determine how to make bioethanol from sweet orange peel waste and guava leaves and to determine the amount of ethanol produced. Orange peels (Sitrus xsinensis) and guava leaves (Psidium guajava) are commonly found in various areas, especially in Luwu and North Luwu regencies which can be used as alternative fuels. The methods in this study include the manufacture of flour, hydrolysis (for sample A1). The addition of distilled water without hydrolysis (for sample A2), fermentation and distillation to produce 4 ml of ethanol in sample A1. The drawback of this study is that sample A2 does not produce ethanol because the fermentation lasts too long so that the alcohol turns into ester compounds

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Journal Info

Abbrev

cjcs

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

The journal publishes two continuous issues annually, which means every accepted article in February - July will be published in Issue No. 1, and every accepted articles in August - Januar will be published in Issue No. 2. scope is organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, ...