Media Eksakta
Vol 18 No 2 (2022)

Analisis Kadar Senyawa Flavonoid Ekstrak Etanol Buah Pare (Momordica charantia L.)

Tri Suci Lestari (Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia)
Baharuddin Hamzah (Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Nov 2022

Abstract

Pare (Momordica charantia L.) is a plant that grows in the tropics, namely Asia, the Amazon (South America), East Africa and the Caribbean. The bitter taste of this fruit gives rise to several benefits including stimulating appetite, curing jaundice, improving digestion. Bitter taste in bitter melon is caused by the content of momordicosides of the triterpene glucoside group or kukurtibacin. This study aims to determine the levels of flavonoids in bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.). The method used in this research is the maceration extraction method using ethanol as a solvent. The extraction results were analyzed qualitatively by adding Mg and HCl powder to determine the presence of flavonoid compounds. While the quantitative test was carried out using the differential pH method in an acidic atmosphere, namely at pH 1 and pH 4.5. Determination of flavonoid content of bitter melon extract using UV-Vis spectrophotometry at 520 nm and 700 nm wavelengths. The results obtained in the qualitative test showed that the bitter melon extract contained positive flavonoids. The results of the quantitative test showed that the total flavonoid content in the bitter melon extract was 0.41 mg/100 g.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jme

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Mathematics Other

Description

The aim of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics about mathematics and science in the field of ...