Majalah Kedokteran Bandung
Vol 54, No 4 (2022)

Effectiveness of Basil, Lime, Honey, Candlenut, and Tiwai Onion Herbs Combination as Analgesics and Stamina Stimulator

Andriyanto Andriyanto (Departement Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor)
Sharon Aurellia (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor)
Silmy Kamila Widyanti (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor)
Hamdika Yendri Putra (Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor)
Leliana Nugrahaning Widi (Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor)
Rindy Fazni Nengsih (Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor)
Aulia Andi Mustik (Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor)
Wasmen Manalu (Division of Physiology, Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2022

Abstract

Traditional medicine is generally considered to be safer than modern medicine because it has lower incidence of side effects and also relatively easy to obtain. The purpose of this study was to examine the analgesic effect of herbs made of basil, lime, honey, candlenut, and Tiwai onions as well as to evaluate the potential of these herbs as a stamina stimulator. This study was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Management Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, from January–February 2022. Mice were divided into four groups based on the treatment dose with each group consisted of five mice. An analgesic test was conducted using hot water immersion tail-flick test method and the stamina test was performed with swimming endurance test. Data obtained were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2019 and Minitab 19. Significant differences of the average of each group were shown statistically using the one-way ANOVA and confirmed with Tukey test. Results showed that mice given the combination herbal medicine infusion of with a dose of 4 g/kg body weight had the highest average tail lift time compared to the controls (p<0.05). Mice with a treatment dose of 1 g/kg body weight had the highest analgesic power compared to the other treatment doses. The highest swimming duration was observed in group that received a dose of 1 g/kg body weight. It is concluded that this herbal combination can be used as an analgesic and a stamina stimulator.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mkb

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Majalah Kedokteran Bandung (MKB)/Bandung Medical Journal publishes peer-reviewed original articles and case reports in basic medical research, clinical research, and applied medical science. This journal is published quarterly (March, June, September, and December) by Faculty of Medicine Universitas ...