Journal of Islamic Architecture
Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Journal of Islamic Architecture

Importance of Internal Courtyards in Designing Historical and Contemporary Masjid

Salma Dwidar (Prince Sultan University)
Hala Sirror (Prince Sultan University)
Amani Derbali (Prince Sultan University)
Donia Abdelgawad (Fine Arts Alexandria University)
Amal Abdelsattar (Prince Sultan University)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Dec 2022

Abstract

The architecture of Masjids has spread in areas with harsh climates and natural conditions. In previous decades, the Masjid's design was a large flat area with an inner courtyard in the middle. This architectural design of the Masjid was appropriate to the nature of the hot climate. Recently, the design of Masjids became closed and flat areas that lack ventilation and good lighting. The research paper is based on an analytical descriptive study to determine the importance of internal courtyards in historical Masjids in Egypt and the elements that affect the significance of the courtyard in contemporary Masjids. The results show the importance of using the inner courtyard when designing a modern Masjid, which achieves many positive results, regarding the climatic and social aspects, by increasing the thermal and psychological comfort of the prayers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIA

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Journal of Islamic Architecture (JIA) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics in Islamic architecture studies. JIA is published twice a year in June and December since June 2010 by International Center for Islamic Architecture from the Sunnah (CIAS), Department of ...