Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): July

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on routine immunization coverage of children under 2 years in Asia: a systematic review

Robbiatul Afda'tiyah (Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia)
Wiku Bakti Bawono Adisasmito (Universitas Indonesia)
Fajaria Nurcandra (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2020

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a disruption in essential health services which also has an impact on reducing the coverage of routine immunizations for children. A decrease in immunization coverage will increase the incidence of vaccine-preventable diseases. This study aimed to determine the coverage of routine immunization in children under 2 years of age during the COVID-19 pandemic in Asia. A systematic search was conducted to find relevant studies using keywords in 3 databases like Scopus, PubMed, and EMBASE, on October 24, 2022. The article's identification used the PRISMA method. Articles used were limited to 2020-2022. The reduction in immunization coverage or delays in immunization in children ranges from 16-71%. The most decrease in immunization coverage occurred in March-April 2020. Immunization coverage increased again in May 2020 and decreased back in September-October 2020. An overview of the decline in immunization is an evidence base for policy practitioners to carry out mitigation immediately. Continuation of the immunization program is very important for children's health and must remain a priority despite the ongoing pandemic.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kia

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency ...