Jurnal Fortech
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal FORTECH

Rancang Bangun Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) - Automatic Main Failure (AMF) Untuk Otomatisasi Genset Berbasis Mikrokontroller Menggunakan Metode Fault Tolerance

M. Dikhyak Falakhul Akmal (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Riza Alfita (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Miftachul Ulum (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Haryanto Haryanto (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Mirza Pramudia (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Rosida Vivin Nahari (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Sep 2021

Abstract

Often electronic equipment is damaged due to a sudden power outage. This often happens due to uncertain natural conditions, forcing PLN to carry out maintenance on its electricity distribution equipment. In addition, many electrical equipment can be damaged by sudden power outages. To be able to overcome this, people usually use generator to overcome supply failures manually. Based on this background, the author created an Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) – Automatic Main Faillure (AMF) based on the STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller which is applied to generators when there is a power outage. The ATS – AMF device is made using Relays, PZEM004T Voltage Sensors, magnetic contactors, Miniature Circuit Breakers, stepdown circuits, LCD TFT and STM32F103C8T6 as control systems. This system uses the Fault Tolerance method so that the system can continue to run even if there is damage to the main battery by adding a backup battery as a backup. The results of this study, the Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) circuit found that the average time needed for the generator to start is 2.5 seconds and the time needed for the generator to produce a stable voltage is 5.7 seconds, thus this time is used as the author's reference in determining the right time to switch the load on the microcontroller so that the load is not damaged due to unstable generator voltage. Whereas in the Automatic Main Failure (AMF) it was found that the Stepdown circuit used to detect whether or not PLN electricity was very responsive because the stepdown circuit was installed in parallel at the PLN source and can be proven by the results in the Arduino application.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

fortech

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Bidang kajian Jurnal FORTECH meliputi bidang; Teknik tenaga listrik, Teknik elektromagnetik, Teknik telekomunikasi, Teknik komputer, Teknik elektronika, Teknik rekayasa sistem, Teknik kendali, Biomedik, dan bidang elektro ...