Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Vol 15 No 2 (2021): September

Kajian Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Lahan Gambut di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur, Jambi

Surati Surati (Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial Ekonomi Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2021

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the socio economic and its dynamics of the community in Sidomukti Village, Dendang District, and Pandan Sejahtera Village, Geragai District, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency, Jambi Province. Respondents were selected purposively based on their farming practices on deep peatlands. Thematic and descriptive analyses were used in this research. The results showed that the majority of the communities of the two villages was Javanese who came to the villages through transmigration programs in the 1980s. Their had insufficient knowledge about peatland utilization because they used to manage mineral soil in their place of origins. Their main jobs were farmers, planters, and laborers with oil palm and areca nut as the main commodities. The average income in Pandan Sejahtera Village was IDR3,832,800/month, greater than in Sidomukti Village which was IDR3,661,850/month. Farmers tended to plant commodities that were currently favored in the market instead of their suitablility with the biophysical conditions of peatlands. Guidance is needed to improve farmers’ knowledge of land management and species selection that have high economic values and market captures as well as are suitable for biophysical properties of deep peatlands and agroforestry techniques.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

jik

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan is a biannual open access journal by the Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, that publishes peer-reviewed scientific articles focusing on aspects of forest management, silviculture, forest conservation, and forest technology, both basic and applied. The ...