Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings
4th International Conference on Vocational Innovation and Applied Science 2022

Association between Knowledge and Social Environment with Smoking Behavior Among University Students

Nida Amalia (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda, Indonesia)
Ghozali (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda, Indonesia)
Sri Sunarti (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda, Indonesia)
Kresna Febriyanto (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jan 2023

Abstract

It’s important to intervene with young people, especially regarding smoking, because if they start smoking they will be addicted and will continue to smoke until old age which can cause various health problems and even death. This study aims to describe and analyze the association between knowledge about cigarette smoking and social environment with smoking behavior among university students. This study used a cross-sectional design. Data was obtained by filling out online questionnaires. The study population was students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur with a sample of 311 respondents. Students with a smoking social environment were 267 people (85.9%) while students in a non-smoking social environment were 44 people (14.1%). Students with good knowledge were 91 people (29.3%) and students with no good knowledge 220 people (70.7%). Students who never smoked as many as 240 people (77.2%), former smokers 33 people (10.6%), and currently smokers 38 people (12.2%). The result of statistical analysis showed that there was no significant association between knowledge and social environment with smoking behavior. Students’ smoking behavior was not significantly related to their knowledge and their social environment. Several other factors may have more influence on students’ smoking behavior.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

nuscientech

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

NST Proceeding supports regional research communities to globalise their findings in Science and Technology by providing an open access, online platform in line with international publishing standards and indexing scholarly conference proceedings. The current emphasis of the NST Proceeding includes ...