IJEE (International Journal of Engineering Education)
Vol 4, No 2 (2022)

Afina Batik's Strategy in the Laweyan Batik Village Area in Realizing the Cleaner Production Concept

Fathoni Firmansyah (Department of Occupational Safety and Health, STIKes Mitra Husada Karanganyar)
Siti Rachmawati (Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)
Fikri Fadly Arkasala (Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)
Angelina Novia Defatima (Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)
Arief Putra Ajie Wicaksono (Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)
Arrafi Tegar Wibisono (Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)
Edbert Lintang Panoto Nagari Satrio (Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)
Jashinta Anggi Pebriane Sitepu (Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jan 2023

Abstract

Cleaner production is an environmental management effort through preventive strategies to prevent pollution and waste of materials before the pollution occurs which is carried out in a sustainable manner in the hope of reducing the negative impact of the activities carried out. The view in cleaner production itself will provide a different perspective to achieve and sustainable consumption with the value of the resources that have been used. However, so far the batik production process is still considered inefficient and environmentally friendly. Thus, this study aims to determine the process of making batik and the behavior of efficiency in the batik production process in Afina Batik’s MSME. This research was conducted by observation and interviews. Interviews were conducted using purposive sampling method. Then, given solutions related to the management of Afina Batik to go to cleaner production. The interviewees included the flow of the batik production process, the raw materials used, the use of energy in batik production, both water and electricity, the use of chemicals, the type of waste generated and the amount, and the waste treatment process. The results obtained are various wastes from the dyeing process to washing. In addition, several factors were found that hinder Afina Batik from moving towards a cleaner production process, such as the use of synthetic dyes, still using cordwood, and still wasteful use of air. There are several methods that can be used to implement cleaner production at Afina Batik’ MSME, namely by maximizing the use of candles to efficient use of energy, air, and raw materials.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijee

Publisher

Subject

Education Engineering

Description

The scope of journal covers all area in a wide variety of research areas in the field of engineering education. Some of research area such as (1) engineering epistemologies (what constitutes engineering thinking and knowledge), (2) engineering learning mechanisms (how learners develop knowledge and ...