Journal of Science and Applicative Technology
Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Journal of Science and Applicative Technology December Chapter

Pengembangan Pengontrol Tegangan Sistem Mikrogrid Cerdas Menggunakan Sistem Baterai Penyimpan Energi

Putu Handre Kertha Utama (Teknik Fisika, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Irsyad Nashirul Haq (Teknik Fisika, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Edi Leksono (Teknik Fisika, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Justin Pradipta (Teknik Fisika, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung)
M Daya Imannata (Teknik Fisika, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Timothius Pratama Tjahja (Teknik Fisika, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Dec 2022

Abstract

A power outage on a conventional grid can cut the electricity supply to the entire load. In contrast, Microgrid (MG) can still supply at least the most critical local loads even though blackout occurs in the main grid. MG can also utilize renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy to generate electricity. That is possible by the advancement of the battery energy storage system (BESS). The BESS able to maintains electricity supply to the load even in outages. The inverter on the SBPE also plays a role in stabilizing the MG output voltage by supplying or absorbing reactive power in the MG system. This paper focuses on the control development of the battery inverter primary controller. The droop control design utilizes the deadband around the nominal voltage. That becomes the improvement of the droop control method used in this study compared to the initial formulation of the droop method. The proposed method was then tested through simulation with four different scenarios. The BESS will operate in the voltage range 194.9V to 234.6V with a droop control deadband in the voltage range 198.0V to 231.0V. Based on the simulation results, the addition of SBPE with the MG scheme on the existing system can improve the quality of the voltage received by the load from 0.994p.u. to 0.997p.u. The simulation also shows that the load still gets a power supply even though there is a blackout on the main grid.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsat

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Journal of Science and Applicative Technology is soon indexed by google scholar, SINTA (Science and Technology Index), portal garuda, DOAJ (Directory of Open Access Journals). This journal has been registered at PDII LIPI (ISSN: 2581-0545). This journal is semiannual journal. It will be published in ...