Junior Medical Journal
Vol 1, No 2 (2022)

Correlation between History of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension with Length of Hospitalization of Covid-19 Patients at Ummi Hospital Bogor and its Review according to Islamic View

Fitria Rahma (Unknown)
Titiek Djannatun (Unknown)
Firman Arifandi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Dec 2022

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 is an infectious disease, has transmission through droplets and direct contact. COVID-19 patients who have comorbidities show a poorer prognosis. Based on data in Indonesia, the two most common comorbidities are hypertension (49.9%) and diabetes mellitus (36.9%). Death rates in diabetes mellitus and hypertension are the two highest in Indonesia with 9.4% (DM) and 9.2% (hypertension). Therefore, it is important to know the correlation between a history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension with the length of stay for COVID-19 patients from a medical and Islamic perspective.Method: This type of research is analytic observational with a case control research design. The study sample was all COVID-19 patients with a history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus who were hospitalized at the UMMI Bogor Hospital during the period January - June 2021 as many as 263 respondents. Data collection uses secondary data in the form of medical records. The analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate.Result: The results showed that 20 people (7.6%) had comorbid diabetes mellitus with an average length of stay of 15 days. Respondents with comorbid hypertension were 39 people (14.8%) with an average length of stay of 15 days. Meanwhile, respondents with complex comorbidities (hypertension and DM) were 22 people (8.4%) with an average length of stay of 22 days. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the Kruskal Wallis alternative test and the Post Hoc Turkey HSD test, a p-value of 0.000 (0.05) was obtained, then the p-value was smaller which indicated that H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a significant relationship between comorbidities and length of stay. hospitalization of COVID-19 patients.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between a history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension with the length of stay of COVID-19 patients at Ummi Hospital, Bogor.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmj

Publisher

Subject

Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Junior Medical Journal Merupakan jurnal peer review dan open access yang berfokus pada publikasi hasil dari penelitian terbaru atau baru dari mahasiswa yang berhubungan dengan masalah kedokteran, kesehatan, biomedis dan pendidikan kedokteran. Jurnal ini melibatkan artikel penelitian atau review ...