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Firman Arifandi

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The Effect Of Dysmenorrhea On Mood Changes In 2020 Yarsi University Faculty Of Medicine Students And According To Islamic Perspective Shintya Nabilla Trianti; Endang Purwaningsih; Qomariyah Qomariyah; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: Dysmenorrhea is defined as painful uterine cramps occurring during menstruation and is one of the most common causes of abdominal pain and menstrual disorders. Not all women who experience menstruation feel comfortable; this is caused by general disturbances such as mood swings, joint pain, and abdominal pain, which is called dysmenorrhea. Women with dysmenorrhea need knowledge about the effects of dysmenorrhea on mood changes. The effect of dysmenorrhea on mood in 2020 YARSI University Faculty of Medicine student is unknown.Methods: This type of research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in the study consisted of students from the Faculty of Medicine at YARSI University, class of 2020, with 120 respondents. Data was collected by filling out a questionnaire to measure pain and mood changes, namely Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and Four Dimensions Mood Scale (FDMS). The analysis was carried out univariately on each variable and bivariate to see the relationship between variables. Results: The results showed that YARSI University Faculty of Medicine students who experienced mild, moderate, and severe dysmenorrhea with negative mood changes, respectively, were 5 people (10.4%), 5 people (10.6%), and 14 people (56%). Mild, moderate, and severe dysmenorrhea with relaxation mood swings affected 10 people (20.8%), 31 people (66%), and 6 people (24%). Mild, moderate, and severe dysmenorrhea with positive mood changes, respectively, affected 33 people (68.8%), 1 person (23.4%), and 5 people (20%). The results of the Chi-Square analysis showed a relationship between the incidence of dysmenorrhea and mood swings.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the incidence of dysmenorrhea and mood swings in 2020 YARSI University Faculty of Medicine students.

The Relationship between Anxiety Level and Menstrual Cycle on 11th Grade Student of Kharisma Bangsa High School and Its Review According to the View of Islam Restie Abeputri; Sri Wahyu Herlinawati; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Introduction: Today, mental health disorders are starting to increase, one of which is anxiety disorders. With high levels of anxiety can affect a woman's menstrual cycle where the menstrual cycle becomes irregular. Symptoms that arise from anxiety affect a woman's menstrual cycle. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of anxiety with the menstrual cycle in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa and its review in Islam.Methods: This study used an analytic study with a cross sectional research design. The sample was determined using a total sampling technique with a total sample of 44 respondents. Data collection was done by filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis with Chi-Square Test using SPSS version 25.0.Results: In this study, there were 32 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that 6 (18.8%) respondents in the category of not being anxious had regular menstrual cycles. Meanwhile, 5 (15.6%) respondents with moderate anxiety levels and 8 (25%) respondents with severe anxiety levels had irregular menstrual cycles. Based on the Chi-Square Test, a p-value of 0.02 (0.05) was obtained, which indicated that there was a relationship between the level of anxiety and the menstrual cycle in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa.Conclusion: The level of anxiety can affect the irregularity of the menstrual cycle. Therefore, it is advisable to maintain the level of anxiety by staying calm and not rushing in facing problems or challenges

Inhibitory Test of Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L.) against the Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi Bacteria, and Review According to the Islamic Religion Rifal Hendri Hermawan; Pratami Adityaningsari; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Infectious diseases have been identified as a global health concern, as they contribute to morbidity and mortality and have a high transmission rate. Bacteria are known as the primary cause of infection problems. Extract of papaya leaf (Carica papaya L.) contains antibacterial compounds that inhibit the growth of E. coli and Salmonella typhi. This experiment evaluated the effectiveness of papaya leaf extract in inhibiting Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi bacteria using MHA media. The papaya extract concentrations are 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, and 100%, with chloramphenicol and aquadest serving as positive and negative controls, respectively. Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi bacteria did not form an inhibition zone, indicating that the papaya leaf extract lacked antibacterial properties. According to the results of this study, Papaya leaf extract extracted with 99.9% methanol does not inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi bacteria.

The Relationship of Anxiety Level with Osce Graduation on Students of The Faculty of Medicine YARSI University Class 2019 and 2020, and The Review According to Islamic Perspective Muhammad Kholik Sanaba; Nunung Ainur Rahmah; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: Anxiety is a condition that causes changes in a person's emotional atmosphere that can affect students' cognitive function when facing the Objective Structured Clinical Examination and affect student performance. According to the Qur'an, anxiety is explained by the phrase kha?f, which is a condition of unease about the future. This is caused by doubts in the heart or daiq so that hal?'a or anxiety occurs and results in feelings of suffering or hazn. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels with online and offline OSCE graduation, age, sex and identify the level of anxiety in YARSI University Faculty of Medicine Students Class of 2019 and 2020.Methods: This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional research design. The questionnaire was distributed via google form. This research was conducted on students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University batch 2019 and 2020 with a total sample of 209 respondents. Data analysis using Kruskal Wallis test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.Results: Based on the results of statistical tests, there is no relationship between anxiety levels with sex, age, and online and offline OSCE graduation in YARSI University Faculty of Medicine Students Class of 2019 and 2020. The level of anxiety experienced by most students is a mild level of anxiety.Conclusion: There are no significant results between the level of anxiety with sex, age, and online and offline OSCE graduation.

The Relationship between Physical Activity and Menstrual Cycle 11th Grade Student of Kharisma Bangsa High School and its Review According to Islamic Views Fakhri Faadillah Djashar; Sri Wahyu Herlinawati; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Introduction: Mentruation is a sign that a woman has entered puberty. Menstrual cycle disorders are a problem that is quite often experienced by adolescents. Irregular menstrual cycles can be caused by various factors, one of which is physical activity. This study aims to find out whether there is a relationship between physical activity and menstrual cycle in 11th grade students of Kharisma Bangsa High School and its review according to islamic views. Method: This type of research is analytical with a cross-sectional approach and the way of determining the sample is total sampling. The sample in this study was a 11th grade student of Kharisma Bangsa High School with a total of 44 students. Data collection is carried out by questionnaires. Results: In this study, only 32 respondents fit the research inclusion criteria. From the results of statistical analysis, 5 (15.6%) respondents with light physical activity had a regular menstrual cycle. Meanwhile, 13 (40.6%) respondents with moderate physical activity and 3 (9.4%) respondents with heavy physical activity had irregular menstrual cycles. The results of the Chi-Square test obtained a p-value of 0.045 (0.05) which showed a significant relationship between physical activity and the menstrual cycle in 11th grade students of Kharisma Bangsa High School.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between physical activity and the menstrual cycle. Physical activity can affect menstrual cycle irregularities. Therefore, it is recommended to pay attention to the type and duration of physical activity to be carried out.

Relationship Of Physical Activity With Sleep Quality In Class XI Students Of SMA Kharisma Bangsa And View Of Islam Dani Mulya Arrafi; Sri Wahyu Herlinawati; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: Sleep quality is a measure by which individuals find it easier to initiate sleep and maintain sleep. As many as 63% of Indonesian teenager’s sleep quality is not met. One of the factors that affect the quality of sleep is physical activity. Physical activity is defined as any activity produced by skeletal muscles and requires energy expenditure. In Indonesia, the proportion of physical activity aged 10 years classified as less active in general is 26.1 percent. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and the quality of class XI students at SMA Kharisma Bangsa.Methods: This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional approach and the method of determining the sample is simple random sampling. The sample in this study were students of class XI SMA Kharisma Bangsa with a total of 51 students.Results: From the results of statistical analysis, 22 (43.1%) respondents with physical activity did light physical activity with 3 (5.9%) of them having good sleep quality and 19 (37.3%) respondents having poor sleep quality; 17 (17.9%) respondents did moderate physical activity with 8(15.7%) having good sleep quality and 9 (17.6%) having poor sleep quality; 12 (23.5%) did strenuous physical activity with 9 (17.6%) of them having good sleep quality and 3 (5.9%) having poor sleep quality. The results of the Chi-Square test showed a p-value of 0.002 (0.05) which indicated a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality for students of class XI SMA Kharisma Bangsa.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between physical activity and sleep quality in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa. The advice that can be given is to maintain the quality of sleep by doing enough physical activity

Gambaran Jumlah Trombosit dan Leukosit Saat Awal Masuk Rumah Sakit Pada Pasien Demam Dengue di RSUD Wates Periode April 2020 - April 2021 dan Tinjauannya Menurut Perspektif Islam Aulia Najmi Yatrib Ul Firdaus; Endah Purnamasari; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Latar belakang: Demam dengue adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi virus dengue yang ditularkan oleh gigitan nyamuk yang membawa virus dengue tersebut. Pada pasien dengue akan ditemukan kondisi rendahnya jumlah sel darah putih (leukopenia) dan kondisi rendahnya jumlah keping darah (trombositopenia). Leukopenia mencapai puncaknya sesaat sebelum demam turun dan normal kembali pada 2-3 hari setelah demam turun. Penurunan trombosit umumnya mengikuti turunnya leukosit. Dalam kitab Al furuq terdapat kaidah yang menyatakan bahwa hukum perantara mengikuti hukum tujuannya sehingga hukum pemeriksaan laboratorium dengue menjadi wajib mengikuti dengan hukum tujuannya yaitu untuk menjaga kesehatan.Metode: Jenis penelitian berupa deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan hasil laboratorium pemeriksaan trombosit dan leukosit pasien demam dengue saat awal masuk RSUD Wates Periode April 2020 – April 2021. Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan Uji Korelasi Spearman untuk melihat hubungan antara usia dengan jumlah trombosit.Hasil: Pada pasien demam dengue saat awal diperiksa, jumlah leukosit menurun lebih dahulu sebesar 26 sampel (50%), jumlah leukosit dan trombosit menurun bersamaan sebanyak 15 sampel (28,8), jumlah leukosit dan trombosit normal sebanyak 7 sampel (13,5%), dan jumlah trombosit yang menurun lebih dahulu sebanyak 4 sampel (7,7%). Sehingga pada pasien demam dengue leukosit mengalami penurunan jumlah terlebih dahulu saat awal diperiksa. Kemudian berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan nilai p lebih besar dari 0.05 sehingga dikatakan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan jumlah trombosit pada pasien demam dengue saat awal diperiksa.Kesimpulan: Penurunan trombosit mengikuti turunnya leukosit dan tidak ada hubungan antara usia dengan jumlah trombosit pasien demam dengue.

CORRELATION BETWEEN LYMPHOCYTE LEVEL AND MORTALITY RATE OF COVID-19 PATIENTS IN UMMI BOGOR HOSPITAL AND ITS REVIEW ACCORDING TO ISLAMIC VIEW Salsabila Dinda Aulia; Titiek Djannatun; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) is a systemic infectious disease that can affect the body's hemostasis and hematopoiesis function. The most common clinical manifestation is fever. Complete blood count results in most patients showed lymphopenia (83.2%). There are several factors that could explain the association between COVID-19 and lymphopenia. One of them is the virus can lyse lymphocytes. This study aims to determine whether or not there is a correlation between lymphocyte levels and the outcome of COVID-19 patients at the Bogor Ummi Hospital. The research design used was a descriptive design using retrospective data using secondary data from the medical records of COVID-19 patients at the Ummi Hospital in Bogor. This study uses univariate analysis of independent and dependent variables, as well as bivariate analysis to see whether or not there is a correlation between the two variables. In the examination of the leukocyte count of COVID-19 patients, the majority had low lymphocyte examination results (25%), namely 166 people (63.1%). In the normal lymphocyte category (25 – 35%) there were 61 people (23.2%) while in the high lymphocyte category ( 35%) there were only 36 people (13.7%). In the results of the study on the mortality rate of COVID-19 patients at the Ummi Hospital in Bogor, there were 44 patients who died with the majority having low lymphocyte levels, namely 39 people, while 3 other people had normal lymphocyte levels and 2 people had high lymphocyte levels. Based on the results of the Chi-square bivariate analysis test, the correlation between lymphocyte levels and the mortality rate of COVID-19 patients at Ummi Hospital, Bogor, obtained a significance of 0.001. There is a correlation between lymphocyte levels and the outcome or mortality rate of COVID-19 patients at the Ummi Hospital in Bogor for the period January - June 2021.

Correlation between History of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension with Length of Hospitalization of Covid-19 Patients at Ummi Hospital Bogor and its Review according to Islamic View Fitria Rahma; Titiek Djannatun; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Introduction: COVID-19 is an infectious disease, has transmission through droplets and direct contact. COVID-19 patients who have comorbidities show a poorer prognosis. Based on data in Indonesia, the two most common comorbidities are hypertension (49.9%) and diabetes mellitus (36.9%). Death rates in diabetes mellitus and hypertension are the two highest in Indonesia with 9.4% (DM) and 9.2% (hypertension). Therefore, it is important to know the correlation between a history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension with the length of stay for COVID-19 patients from a medical and Islamic perspective.Method: This type of research is analytic observational with a case control research design. The study sample was all COVID-19 patients with a history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus who were hospitalized at the UMMI Bogor Hospital during the period January - June 2021 as many as 263 respondents. Data collection uses secondary data in the form of medical records. The analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate.Result: The results showed that 20 people (7.6%) had comorbid diabetes mellitus with an average length of stay of 15 days. Respondents with comorbid hypertension were 39 people (14.8%) with an average length of stay of 15 days. Meanwhile, respondents with complex comorbidities (hypertension and DM) were 22 people (8.4%) with an average length of stay of 22 days. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the Kruskal Wallis alternative test and the Post Hoc Turkey HSD test, a p-value of 0.000 (0.05) was obtained, then the p-value was smaller which indicated that H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a significant relationship between comorbidities and length of stay. hospitalization of COVID-19 patients.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between a history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension with the length of stay of COVID-19 patients at Ummi Hospital, Bogor.

The Relationship between Anxiety Level and Sleep Quality on 11th Grade Student of Kharisma Bangsa High School and its Review According to Islamic Views Sandrina Shera Monifa; Sri Wahyu Herlinawati; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Introduction : Anxiety is a common thing in human life. Anxiety disorders are one of the problems that can arise at any time and can be experienced by everyone including adults, teenagers or children who are following the learning process at school (Mukholil, 2018). The results of the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of anxiety disorders in Indonesia showed that as many as 6% aged 15 years and over or around 14 million people in Indonesia experienced emotional mental disorders such as anxiety disorders. Generally, adolescents who have mild anxiety disorders have psychosomatic symptoms, if not handled properly it can have a bad impact that can cause a person to experience anxiety when they want to sleep.Methods: This research uses analytical research with a cross sectional research design. The sample was determined using a random sampling technique with a total sample of 85 respondents. Data collection was done by filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis with Chi-Square Test using SPSS version 25.0.Results: The results showed that there were 35 respondents (68.6%) who experienced feelings of anxiety in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa and 40 respondents (78.4%) who had poor sleep quality and 11 respondents (21.6%) others. have good sleep quality in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa. Based on the Chi-Square Test, p value = 0.009 which states that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety and sleep quality in high school students XI Kharisma Bangsa. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa. Suggestions that can be given are to maintain the level of anxiety and sleep quality by paying attention to the factors that can affect these two things

Co-Authors Ambar Hardjanti Ambar Hardjanti Annisa Winahyu Anjani Aulia Najmi Yatrib Ul Firdaus Citra Fitri Agustina Dani Mulya Arrafi Daud Trisanto Dianti, Sry Vhina Eko Purwanto Elsye Souvriyanti Endah Purnamasari Endang Purwaningsih Endang Purwaningsih Fakhri Faadillah Djashar Fakhria Mutia Fasli Jalal Fitri Amelia Fitria Rahma Juniarti Linda Weni Mazaya Azzahra Muhammad Achmad Yani Muhammad Hafizh Al-Fatah Imanov Muhammad Kholik Sanaba Nabila Ghufraeni Rona Raharjo Nabilla Rizqina Rachmaputri Nunung Ainur Rahmah Nunung Ainur Rahmah Pratami Adityaningsari putri, firda amanda Qomariyah Qomariyah Qomariyah Qomariyah Restie Abeputri Restu Syamsul Hadi Rifal Hendri Hermawan Salsabila Dinda Aulia Sandrina Shera Monifa Shintya Nabilla Trianti Sri Wahyu Herlinawati Taslim, Siti Ghadira Inayah Titiek Djannatun Wan Nedra

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