Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan

High-Fat Diet Impact on T Cell Polarization in First Degree relative (FDR) Subject with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Dini Aulia Cahya (Magsiter Ilmu Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia)
Heri Wibowo (Departemen Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia)
Alida Rosita Harahap (Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Feb 2023

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of high-fat diet consumption that triggered obesity is increasing in last 2 decades. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated by the increasing number of inflammation marker, Acute phase protein in blood serum. In type 2 diabetes mellitus, combination of lifestyle and genetic factors is the most influential factors. Due to that fact, person with First Degree Relative ( FDR) in type 2 diabetes mellitus has the higher risk to develop into type 2 diabetes mellitus. T cell is one of leucocyte that has a significance role in adaptive immune response.T cell polarization will show the profile of adaptive immune response in chronic inflammation Objective: This study is purposed to analyse how T cell polarized in First Degree Relative (FDR) subject in risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus with high fat diet treatment.Methods: 30 Non-FDR subjects and 30 FDR subjects who included in parameter inclusion were treated with 250 mL whipping cream per day in 5 days. Pre and post treatment blood collection were tested for blood profile and flowcytometry intraseluler staining.Results: BMI is significantly increasing in Non-FDR subject meanwhile Cholesterol and HDL are significantly increasing in FDR subject. There are no significant changes in T cell subset including Th1, Th2, Th17 and Treg.Conclusion: Short term high fat diet treatment in 5 days increased some metabolic profiles on both group but there are no significantly different changes in T cell polarization.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mik

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Media Ilmu Kesehatan is a scientific journal that aims to publish and disseminate various scientific papersto add insight and science in the health field. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts original research scientific manuscripts and literature reviews. The minimum bibliography included in the article is ...