Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Volume 11 Issue 2: 2019

Assessment the Effects of Ciprofloxacin and Gentamicin Alone or in Combination to Induce Hepatic Toxicity in Rats

Jawad Kadhim Faris (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Nov 2016

Abstract

The aim of this study was to research the comparative effects of ciprofloxacin (CP)  and gentamicin (GT) alone or in combination on the deleterious effects on liver function  and histopathological architecture in rats for  (10) days administration. Doses of 100 mg/kg were used for each of  CP and GT ,and each of both drugs 50mg/kg were combined to estimate the synergistic effect .Thirty two  rats were divided into four groups , group I :control , (1 ml/kg saline orally) group 2: CP  (100 mg/kg orally)  for (10) consecutive days , group 3:  GT  (100 mg//kg) intraperitoneally (i/p)  for (10) consecutive days, group 4: CP  (50 mg/kg orally) plus GT  (50 mg//kg)  i/p  for (10) consecutive days . Blood and liver collected for biochemical and histopathological examination of the liver. The degree of liver injury was determined by measuring biochemical markers, the serum activity of Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, as measures of oxidative stress. The results of this study showed that in the serum of the rats in the test groups were found to be significantly higher (p < 0.01) than control group; this effect was found to vary among the groups. These findings are indicative that combination of CP + GT more injury to hepatocytes than GT and CP respectively .The synergistic effects of combination of CP + GT showed the higher levels of liver enzyme and sever liver injury.  Keywords:  Gentamicin, Ciprofloxacin, Combination Hepatotoxicity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jgpt

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

ournal of Global Pharma Technology is a monthly, open access, Peer review journal of Pharmacy published by JGPT Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports and systematic reviews. The journal allows free access to its contents, which is likely to attract more readers and ...