Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Volume 12 Issue 09 (2020) Sept. 2020

The Accuracy of Brachial Artery Volume Flow as a Predictor of Brachiocephalic Arteriovenous Fistula Maturation

Patrianef Darwis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Dec 2020

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to investigate brachial artery volume flow accuracy in predicting AVF maturity. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving 80 patients that underwent AVF creation in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Parameters recorded include demographic data, ultrasound parameters in six weeks after AVF creation, and complications. Diagnosis tests were performed to determine the area under the curve (AUC), cut-off, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). Results: Of 80 patients that underwent brachiocephalic AVF, we found that 64 (80%) successfully mature, and 16 (20%) failed to mature. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) for brachial artery volume flow in predicting brachiocephalic AVF had AUC of 97,6 %. With cut-off brachial artery volume flow of 700 ml/minute, the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy were 98.44 % (95 % CI 91.6-99.7%), 87.5 % (95 % CI 63,9 % - 96.5 %), PPV 96.9 % (95% CI 89.4-99.15%) NPV 84.6 % (95 % CI 66.5 % - 93.8 %) 93.33 % (95 % CI 70.1-98.8%), respectively. Conclusions: Brachial artery volume flow six weeks after AVF creation is an accurate parameter in predicting brachiocephalic AVF maturity. Keywords: brachial artery volume flow, maturity, arteriovenous fistula

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jgpt

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

ournal of Global Pharma Technology is a monthly, open access, Peer review journal of Pharmacy published by JGPT Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports and systematic reviews. The journal allows free access to its contents, which is likely to attract more readers and ...