Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Volume 11 Issue 04.

The Association Between Brachial Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity and Left Ventric Mass Index In Patients With Hypertension

Budi Susetyo Pikir (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Nov 2016

Abstract

Background: Arterial stiffness has been considered as a modest method in detecting the arterial burden that can trigger left ventricular hypertrophy in the heart. Increased left ventricle hypertrophy in hypertension patients is a predictor which has impact in the increase of morbidity and mortality. Objectives: We aimed to investigate the association between brachial ankle pulse wave velocity (BaPWV) and left ventricle mass index (LVMI) in patients with hypertension. Material and Methods: This study was conducted by collecting secondary data of 40 hypertension patients aged >40 years old, suffered from hypertension >1 year and have encountered brachial ankle pulse wave velocity test and echocardiography test. Results: There was a significant positive correlation between brachial ankle pulse wave velocity and left ventricle mass index in hypertension patients with r = 0.493 dan p = 0.001. Also, there was a significant correlation between BaPWV and Relative Wall Thickness with r = 0.404 and p = 0.01. There was a significant difference of LVMI value in males and females with the result of (117.78+22.70 and 100.15+16.82, p = 0.008). In contrast, there was no significant difference in BaPWV value in males and females (1865.63+322.29 and 1811.08+350.28). It was also obtained a significant correlation between age factor and systolic blood pressure with LVMI and BaPWV (r = 0.493, p = 0.001). Conclusions: There was significant positive correlation between BaPWV and LVMI in hypertension patients. The arterial stiffness was an indicator of increased left ventricle mass index in hypertension patients.Keywords: Brachial ankle pulse wave velocity, Left ventricle mass index, Hypertension, Heart.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jgpt

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

ournal of Global Pharma Technology is a monthly, open access, Peer review journal of Pharmacy published by JGPT Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports and systematic reviews. The journal allows free access to its contents, which is likely to attract more readers and ...