Mengukur Dampak Pendidikan, Pengangguran, Pengeluaran Perkapita, Inflasi terhadap Kemiskinan Dan Gini Ratio di Kota Makassar

Andi Lopa Ginting (Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Terbuka, UPBJJ Malang,Indonesia)

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi
Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Februari

This study aims to measure the impact of education, unemployment, per capita spending, inflation on poverty and the gini ratio in Makassar City. The methodology of this study is to use a quantitative approach based on path analysis. The results of this study found that the unemployment rate and inflation had a positive effect on poverty or in other words had a directly proportional relationship. Conversely, the average length of schooling and per capita expenditure have a negative effect on poverty, in other words, it shows an inverse relationship. Judging from the dimensions of economic growth. Next, the variable average length of schooling and per capita expenditure both show a relationship that is directly proportional to economic growth. Meanwhile, the open unemployment rate, inflation and poverty each have a negative effect on economic growth. Thus, each of these variables has an inverse relationship to economic growth. The implication of this research is that the government must be more aggressive in pushing for more pro-poor development and inclusive economic development so as to achieve better socio-economic development.